Radiator Making Strange Noises This Winter? Here's What They Mean

Tony Hernandez|

Your radiators are making odd noises you haven't heard before – banging, gurgling, or hissing sounds. Here are some quick checks you can do yourself:

DIY Checks You Can Do

Check for air in radiators – Feel the top of your radiators. If they're cold at the top but warm at the bottom, they need bleeding. Use a radiator key to release trapped air until water comes out.

Check system pressure – Look at the pressure gauge on your boiler. It should read 1–1.5 bar. If it's low, you may need to repressurise.

Listen to where the noise comes from – Is it from one radiator or all of them? This helps diagnose the problem.

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Common Radiator Noises and What They Mean

What it sounds like: Loud bangs, like someone hitting pipes with a hammer.

What causes it:

  • Expansion – Pipes expanding and contracting as they heat up

  • Kettling in system – Limescale or sludge causing water to boil

  • Pump over-speed – Circulation pump running too fast

Is it serious: Usually not dangerous but indicates a problem. Repeated loud banging can stress pipe joints over time.

Hissing Sound

What it sounds like: Continuous or intermittent hissing.

What causes it:

  • Air escaping – From a small leak or during bleeding

  • Faulty thermostatic valve – Valve not seating properly

  • Pressure too high – System over-pressurised

Is it serious: If hissing continues when the radiator is off, you may have a leak.

Gurgling or Bubbling

What it sounds like: Water bubbling or gurgling inside the radiator.

What causes it:

  • Air trapped in radiator – Most common cause

  • Air in pipes – Air moving through the heating system

  • Low water pressure – Not enough water circulating properly

Is it serious: Usually not serious. Often fixed by bleeding radiators and checking system pressure.

Quick fix: Bleed the radiator using a radiator key. If gurgling continues after bleeding, call an engineer.

Humming or Vibrating

What it sounds like: Continuous low humming or vibration.

What causes it:

  • Loose valve – Thermostatic or lockshield valve loose

  • Pump vibration – Transmitted through pipes to radiators

  • Water flow turbulence – High flow rate causing vibration

Is it serious: Usually just annoying rather than serious.

Quick fix: Tighten the valve nuts at each end of the radiator with a spanner. Don’t overtighten.

Trickling or Dripping

What it sounds like: Sound of water trickling inside radiator.

What causes it:

  • Normal circulation – Water flowing through radiator

  • Air pockets moving – Air working its way through system

  • Partial blockage – Sludge restricting flow

Is it serious: Normal trickling is fine. If radiator is cold at the bottom, you may have sludge buildup.

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When to Call an Engineer

  • Loud banging that won’t stop – After bleeding radiators and checking pressure.

  • Multiple radiators making noise – Indicates a system-wide problem.

  • Hissing with visible water – You may have a leak.

  • Cold radiators with gurgling – Likely needs power flushing.

  • Getting worse – Noises becoming louder or more frequent.

Winter Makes Radiator Problems More Obvious

During summer, radiators are off or running minimally. In winter, they run for hours every day, making any problems much more noticeable.
Small issues that were barely audible in autumn can become loud and annoying in the depths of winter.

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Categories: Heating
Last updated: 07/11/2025

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About the Author

Tony Hernandez - Founder of Advanced Heating & Plumbing
Gas SafeOFTEC

28 Years Experience

Tony Hernandez

Founder of Advanced Heating & Plumbing

With 28 years in the trade since 1998, Tony is a highly respected heating and plumbing authority serving Watford, Hertfordshire, London, and Middlesex. Gas Safe and OFTEC registered with expertise in gas, oil, and electrical systems.

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